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Biography Page 1
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1948-On
March 2nd Jay was born in Morgantown, West Virginia to Lawrence Vaquer,
also from Morgantown, and Ida Moreira Vaquer from Belem, Para, Brazil.
Jay was the second of 6 children.
1950-Jay's father rejoins the United States Army
for the Korean War effort and the family is moved to Fort Knox,
Kentucky. Jay is sent to a local Catholic school and joins the Cub
Scouts. He was forced to take dancing lessons with his sisters and
began studying piano at age 5.
1954-Jay's father returns from the war and is
transferred to Fort Leonard Wood, Missouri and the family moves again.
Jay's mother puts the kids on a bus for a 30 minute trip to the
nearest town with a Catholic school (Rolla) until Jay began the ninth
grade. In Missouri, Jay led the life of a country boy, hunting and
fishing. He continued piano lessons and in the Boy Scouts, made it to
LIFE SCOUT, had enough merit badges for EAGLE when his father got
orders for Germany.
1963-The family moves to Stuttgart, Germany. Jay
attends Ludwigsburg American High School where he lettered in
football, basketball and track. He was a member of the Student Council
and the Lettermen's Club. For Jay's 15 th birthday, his father
bestowed a FRAMUS electric guitar and VOX AC30 amp. Jay began studying
guitar with a German instructor who was teaching him how to play
waltzes. Jay wanted to learn Surf Music and quickly found a spot in a
high school band called The Avengers with Mike Anderson. They played
music from The Ventures, Johnny Rivers and Chuck Berry. When the music
scene in Europe exploded with The Beatles, The Rolling Stones, and
underground groups like The Who, Jay joined a group called The
Gamblers. The leaders of this group were American soldiers stationed
in Stuttgart. On the weekends, they would put on their long hair wigs
and rock out. The band had a German manager who would book the band as
"Direct from the USA" and it didn't take long for the group
to get recognized. They played for The Star Club circuit where the
Beatles started.. The group was offered a franchise by Vox
Instruments. In 1966, the "GI"drummer and keyboard player
got orders to return to the USA and shortly afterwards, Jay graduated
high school and his father got orders to return to the USA. The United
States Government was getting warmed up for a confrontation with
Vietnam.
1966-When Jay turned 18 the Draft Board gave him
an option, go into the army now, as a private, for two years and get
benefits, or, go to college for four years and upon graduation, attend
Officer's Candidate School and do three years in the Army as an
officer. Jay's father got orders for Fort Benning, Georgia and the
family returned to the USA. Jay was quick to apply to the local
college, Columbus College in Columbus, Georgia, where he became a full
time student. Most of the students were local and locked into their
social norms, Jay's appearance and attitude were not acceptable-he was
a pre-hippie freak. One night he went to the teen club on post and met
two other long hairs- Herb and Mike Guthrie. These brothers were
musicians whose father had been stationed in Augsburg, Germany just
south of Stuttgart. They were familiar with the European music scene
and that night they made a band called The Bitter End. This was the
most progressive group in the city and became a gathering point for
The Alternative Society of freaks. As the War raged in Vietnam, Fort
Benning became active transporting soldiers from all over the world
through Ft. Benning. The Bitter End played music of Frank Zappa, Love,
The Byrds, The Beatles and some esoteric tunes Mike's dad had taught
him.
1967-Jay wanted to branch out musically, the
Bitter End did not. Jay left the group to form Mary's Grave. Power
blues, stacks of speakers, weird lights, the hippies were coming into
bloom. Jay worked as a lifeguard at the officers club pool during the
summer, took tennis lessons from Mr.Ponce, and got back with the
Guthries to form a group called Arnold Bean with Gary Burnett on bass.
Everytime a class of infantrymen would graduate, there would be a
party and a live band. Arnold Bean was finally banned from playing at
Ft. Benning after Herb Guthrie, the drummer, got into a fight with
some Major at the Officer'' Club.
1968-Jimi Hendrix, Led Zeppelin, and Cream, were
the major musical influences of Jay's new band called FANE with
Manfred Rackow on bass and Steve Swenson on drums. By now, the
underground hits of yesterday were becoming today's hits and this band
worked a lot of night club dates for dancing until they helped
construct The Electric Toadstool- a psychedelic night club. Fane would
walk in at nine o'clock and play Crossroads for 45 minutes, and then
take a break. Improvisation with a power trio was nearly a religious
experience when the crowd and musicians linked into the same trip. Jay
wanted to take the band to California but they were full time students
and if they dropped out of college, or failed , they would be sent to
the war.
1969-Jane Duboc came to the USA from Brazil for
Jay's sister Gloria's wedding to Manfred Rackow . Jane and Jay get
married at the Russell County courthouse. After changing his major a
few times, Jay is in his senior year of college and Vietnam is on the
horizon. Jay's musical tastes shift more towards the Allman Brothers,
Brian Auger and heavy jazz fusion. Jane becomes the vocalist in FANE
and John Aiken is added on Hammond Organ. This group became an
immediate success at the officer's club and played mainly at Ft.
Benning.
1970-Jay's father, a Chief Warrant Officer,
returns from a tour of Vietnam and tells Jay that it was not a just
war and many young lieutenants were giving their lives in vain. Jay
was due to graduate and report to officer's training school when, one
month before graduation, Jay boarded a plane for the Amazon jungle.
Jane's father was a medical doctor and loved American jazz. As a
wedding gift, he paid to bring Jay's band from Georgia to Brazil. Jay
and Jane, Manfred and Gloria, Bill French on drums, and Larry Fox on
keyboards lived in a summer farm house 30 minutes into the Amazon
outside of Belem, Para , which is a city on the mouth of the Amazon
River. The band would rehearse during the week and do gigs on the
weekends at social clubs. At this point Jay's musical taste became
more esoteric listening to groups like The Flock, Spooky Tooth, The
Electric Flag with Mike Bloomfield and the Brazilian jazz groups from
the sixties. After months of practicing, the band got an offer to play
on a Nationally televised program from Rio De Janeiro. The band
arrived at the television station studio to play live. The Globo TV
Orchestra had to move their sound equipment out of the way and noticed
the top of the line equipment Jay's band FANE had brought to Brazil.
Manfred was offered nearly 4 times the money he had invested in his
bass rig and Larry was offered about the same for his Hammond Organ,
electric piano and PA system. They decided Brazil was not ready for
Fane's (which the spelling was changed to FEIN in order to keep the
pronunciation the same) type of music and the best thing was to sell
the equipment and return to the USA. They did just that, but, Jay,
Jane and Bill stayed in Brazil. The guitarrist from the TV Globo
orchestra offered them his country home in Teresopolis. It was in the
foothills, an hour south, by train, of Rio De Janeiro. Here they met a
p roducer from CBS Records who signed them to a recording contract and
brought them back to Copacabana to live. His name was Raul Seixas and
his nickname was Raulzito, meaning " little Raul" and he was
married to an American, Edith Wisner. They all became friends
immediately and shared all their free time with each other.
1971-The ecological content of the lyrics on
"Feins' Epic label single "Pollution", produced by
Raul, was censored by the government. Jay was told by government
agents that Brazil had enough problems. And that the people did not
want to be bothered with more problems. As song writers they should
stick to happy love songs or go to prison and get tortured or deported
or whatever. Raul wanted to fight back and give the Brazilian artists
freedom of speech and the press. Jay agreed to help, from anonymity,
and they began planning a passive sociological shift in reality
awareness through music. Every working day, Raul and Jay would take a
bus into the city to the CBS studio. Raul would have Jay play on all
his sessions. If there were no guitar parts, he would play percussion,
sing in the chorus, or what ever to get a check. Soon word spread that
an American guitarist with a 200 watt Marshall stack and a Les Paul
was available for sessions and Jay had more studio work than he could
handle. Just about every night, Raul, Jay, Bill, Edith and Jane would
sit on the beach, drink beer and talk about The Alternative Society
and how life would be if they had the power. Many of these
conversations became themes for the lyrics in Raul's music.
1972-Jay signs a contract with RCA Victor to
release his first solo LP. Since Jay was the producer, he contacted
Brazil's finest musicians to participate in a non-commercial free jazz
effort titled, "The Morning Of the Musicians". While Jay was
rehearsing at Egberto Gismonti"s apartment, Jane gave birth to
their son, Djae. With free time during post production, Jay and Raul
wrote a television show. When they tried to sell it to TV Globo, the
only copy of the script disappeared and the contents began surfacing
in Globo's new shows. Jay took advantage of his RCA connection and had
Raul hired as a producer earning double his CBS salary, where he was
not permitted to produce himself. Jay had moved to a large apartment
with a studio in Leblon where notables such as Antonio Carlos Jobim
(who lived just a few blocks away) would frequent. One night Raul
brought Roberto Menescal over to hear some of Raul's material that
FEIN was working on. Roberto offered Raul a chance to be an artist at
Philips. Roberto and Nelson Motta wanted to make a demo LP of old rock
tunes as a test. While they worked on the rock LP, they recorded a
single called "Let Me Sing" that Raul entered in a music
festival. Raul entered in a music festival. Raul with FEIN played the
festival and placed the song on the charts. The rock LP was a success
and the door was opened for Raul's first solo LP. To better protect
himself from the wrath of the government censorship, Raul sought out
an alliance with a noted journalist, Paulo Coelho, to share
responsibility in the subversive lyrics. Paulo and Raul hid the
meaning through clever use of metaphor and double meanings. Jay took
the songs and put them into disguised rock clothing using a system
referred to as The Rat System. The first Lp "Grig-Ha ,Bandolo"
became a hit and Raul was on the map as a certified rock star.
1973-Bill French, the drummer, had legal problems
with visa prorogation and returned to the US. Jay's parents came to
Rio to see their newest grandson and advised Jay that the FBI had come
to the house looking for him wanting to know why he did not show up
for his induction physical. Jay went to the American Embassy in Rio
and asked if their doctor could give him the physical. They sent a
letter to the commanding general of the Caribbean Sector requesting
permission. In the mean time, Raul and Paulo began consuming large
quantities of cocaine. It cost about $5 a gram back then and it was
readily available. Raul became totally lost in his rock character.
Edith, Raul's wife, expressed concern that Raul's personality changes
were irreversible. She was right, this was the beginning to the end of
Raul. Jane refused to work with Raul anymore and began singing with
Egberto Gismonti. Jay tried to hang with Raul for the money. After
all, Jay's jazz LP gained him respect inside the music industry but
put little cash in his pocket compared to work with Raul.
1974-Jay began working on Raul's next LP called
"GITA" (this LP went gold and the only copy of the gold
record awarded Raul adorns a wall in the Green Island Recording Lab in
Georgia) Raul's drunken behavior became intolerable. Nearly a year
after his first contact with the American Consul, Jay returned to the
embassy to find a new consul who knew nothing. Jay called his father
who arranged a deal with Senator Jack Brinkley of Georgia. The Justice
Department agreed to accept a bargain where Jay would return to the
University for two more years, since he had completed almost four
years, and that would be accepted as Alternative Service. Jay, Jane
and Djae left the "Marvelous City" of Rio De Janeiro and
headed back to the Amazon River at Belem. With Tom Jobim's Brazilian
drummer, Everaldo Ferreira, they played music at night and during the
day went sailing on the Amazon River, played tennis, or hung out at
one of the many social clubs in town while Jay awaited confirmation
from the Justice Department.
1975-Everaldo wanted to travel to the USA but had
to return to Rio. Jay and family landed in Columbus, Georgia. Jane
took music and acting classes and Jay enrolled in school taking
graduate classes in cinematography (it was actually an independent
study course like Cinema565U), directing, and photography. Bill French
was in Auburn, Alabama studying at Auburn University. On weekends,
Jay, Jane, and Bill became "Trio Rio" playing Brazilian
music around the Fort Benning area. Jay's musical preferences now were
Miles Davis, Chick Corea, the budding Fusion Scene. Jay's sister
Gloria had just divorced Manfred and wanted to go to Brazil. Jay gave
her Raul's phone number and told her he would help her with whatever
she needed. Jay learned to use the film making equipment and started
an advertisement agency called Vaquer Productions. He won a Gold Award
for a local television commercial for Merit Television which featured
Jane singing on George Goddard's (Jay's photography professor)
sailboat in the Gulf of Mexico. The jingle was produced in Tommy
Merits 16 channel studio on Buena Vista Rd in Columbus. Meanwhile in
Brazil, Raul was recording his first LP, since becoming famous,
without Jay's Rat System. It was called "NOVO AEON" After
the sessions at the end of the year, he got on a plane and went to
Columbus, Georgia. He surprised Jay by presenting his new bride, Jay's
sister Gloria. When Raul saw that Jay was becoming a film maker, he
said he would return to Georgia to make a film and wanted Jay to
return to Brazil to work again.
1976-Raul and Gloria show up in Georgia and Jay
and Raul sit down and come up with the screen play for The Devil's
Triangle. It was to be a 16mm low budget film like Easy Rider. Jay
would do all the filming so he wrote the scenes and Raul wrote the
dialogs in Portuguese. While scouting locations in Columbus and New
Orleans, Jay was constantly shooting film-both 16mm and 35mm stills.
In Columbus they filmed at the Columbus College new Fine Arts Hall
stage, at TV Channel 38, and deserted sections of Fort Benning. For
live music, Raul was backed by a local group called The Proprietors,
with Joe Chambers on guitar and Billy Krafton on drums. Raul received
a call from Brazil saying his new record Novo Aeon was not selling
well and he needed to return to Brazil to promote it. Jay decided to
take some of his Raul footage and edit it to some of the tracks on the
Novo Aeon LP creating video clips that could promote the LP. Jay
finished the editing and Raul took his master video to Brazil. One
week later Raul called telling Jay to come collect a few thousand
dollars for some of the photos he took of Raul in the US. Jay flew to
Brazil, collected the cash, worked on The Devil's Triangle some and
returned to the USA within a couple of weeks. Raul's record company
realized Novo Aeon was a flop and wanted Raul to make a new record
with Jay's Rat System. Jay arranged all independent study courses for
the spring quarter and flew back to Brazil to record "Ha Dez Mil
Anos Atras" which hit the charts and put Raul back on top. Jay
returned to the USA for summer quarter and President Ford granted an
unconditional amnesty for draft evaders. Jay was given a Certificate
of Alternative Service, packed up his family and moved back to Brazil
having satisfied the requirements of being a US born Citizen. Raul's
record company Philips, paid all of Jay's expenses including an
apartment on the beach in Ipanema with a maid. Jay recorded a single
which one side was used on a television soap opera and reached number
6 on the top ten. It was called "Disco Pode Ser Cultura"
with "Sem Seu Amor" on side B. Jay and Raul began writing
material for Jay's first commercial LP when Roberto Menescal, the
Director of Polygram, asked Raul and Jay to make another rock LP like
"20 Years Of Rock" , which was still selling strong and
would be released under three different titles, it is currently
available on CD as "30 Years Of Rock".
1977-Raul and Jay began selecting music for the
new rock LP called "Raul Rock Seixas" and for the first time
Menescal asked Jay to co-produce the LP with Sergio Carvalho. This LP
is erroneously referred to as a collection of studio out takes by
misinformed Brazilian Raul Seixas biographers. While working on this
LP, Raul and Jay also began writing for Jay's solo commercial LP. All
the songs were published first and then, the entire collection was
censored. One day Jay was coming home from the city when a pretty girl
asked him for a ride home. The girl invited Jay to a party on the
weekend with promises of sex, drugs and rock and roll. She said during
the week they begged for money and on the weekends they partied. They
owned a beautiful home in a nice section of Rio called Jacarepagua.
She said the name of their religious cult was The Children of God. Jay
had attended enough Catholic schools to know that real religious
groups do not spend donations on their own vices. Jay wrote a song
called "Meninos de Deus" which outraged the censors and even
the recording company executives. They believed the children of God
were exactly that, and that Jay was blasphemous in his accusations.
One track from this LP "Escravos Da Terra" , an ecological
theme, appears on Jay's new CD "Relembrando Raulzito" and
all of these songs were bought by Warner Chappell Publishing Company
but were never released. As work progressed on the "Raul Rock
Seixas" LP, negotiations with a new record company began. Andre
Midani was opening a Warner-Electra and Atlantic label (WEA) in Brazil
and was recruiting Brazil's best selling artists. Raul was drinking
very heavily during this period and Menescal would offer Jay cash
bonuses to bring Raul to the studio sober enough to sing the tracks.
The LP was almost complete when a manager booked a series of concerts
for Raul, which would terminate in his home city of Salvador, Bahia.
Jay picked some of the studio musicians for a band and they were off.
While they were on the road Menescal found out that Raul was preparing
to switch from Philips to Warner Brothers so he had Sergio Carvalho
mix the rock LP and put it on the market. Sergio had no idea what was
going on with that recording since he was the executive producer,
arranging studio time and paying musicians, and Jay was the musical
producer in the studio. Sergio left out solos and mixed Jay's Marshall
amp guitar tracks in mono, which destroyed the heavy rock atmosphere
of the recording. When Raul and Jay returned to Rio they were outraged
to find out their Labor of love was ruined and Jay's solo LP was
history but Warner offered to make up for it by beginning recording
immediately on Raul's first project with Warner using Raul's first
producer, Mazzola. Mazzola had ideas about how this new LP called
" O Dia Em Que A Terra Parou" was going to sound and limited
Jays influence with the music. Jay only worked on 2 tracks "No
Fundo Da Quintal Da Escola" and "Tapanacara". While Jay
is credited with the arrangements of these two tracks, he actually
wrote the music using the Rat System, which was a method of
superimposing music. When the sessions ended, Mazzola and Andre Midani
took the master tapes to Los Angles, California for additional
overdubs, which included adding Lee Ritenour on guitar, and mixing and
mastering. When they returned from California Andre called Jay to his
office saying the American engineer, Humberto Gatica, and the producer
from Warner in the USA, were very impressed with his guitar playing
and arranging and wanted to work with him in America. Jay called the
American producer who offered him a job with Warner in California. Jay
flew to Los Angles by himself and when he got there he called his wife
Jane to say he had arrived safely. Jane took advantage of the
opportunity and told Jay that she was not going to come to California
and that she had another boyfriend and for Jay to not return to
Brazil. Jay was shocked and heartbroken, he booked a flight back to
Rio without even talking to the people at Warner Brothers. Jay moved
in with Raul and Gloria and attempted reconciliation but Jane wanted
her own career more than she wanted Jay. Warner had planned to release
Raul's new LP with one month of Teatro Bandeirantes in Sao Paulo.
Andre Midani asked Jay to be musical director and open the shows with
his band. He also offered a cash incentive to make sure Raul would
show up sober enough each night to do the shows. While Raul and Jay
were in Sao Paulo, Raul's wife, Jay's sister Gloria, decided she was
going to raise her and Raul's daughter Scarlet in the USA. When Raul
and Jay returned to Rio Gloria left Raul and returned to Georgia. Raul
and Jay rented an apartment in Copacabana and became roommates.
1978-Raul and Jay began a national tour of Brazil
playing all the major cities. Raul's drinking became worse and his
health declined to the point where he would pass out on stage and
began canceling many of the shows where a deposit had already been
taken. The managers were losing money and began stealing whatever they
could get their hands on. They went ahead of the band to all the
cities where the band was booked and collected 50% up front then took
all the money and left the country. Raul canceled the tour and
returned to Rio broke, seriously in debt, and near death. Raul's new
girlfriend, Tania, took Raul to his hometown of Salvador to seek
treatment and Jay stayed in the apartment in Rio. One Friday afternoon
a lawyer showed up at the apartment and told Jay he had to move out
because Raul's new girlfriend was taking care of his business and they
were not going to pay the rent anymore. Jay argued that Raul owed him
thousands of dollars for months of work where Jay received no payment
and that the money Jay did receive from Warner for the recording and
subsequent theater shows was borrowed by Raul to pay his taxes. The
lawyer said that was Jay's problem and he would be back on Monday with
the police to make sure he moved out. Jay called Raul's last personal
manager, the one who booked the tour where the agent took the cash and
fled the country, Elizete Duarte. She said all she could do was give
Jay Raul's limousine that was in the shop but Jay had to pay a bill of
three thousand dollars to get it out, which was about all the car was
worth. Elizete was the Artistic Director of RCA when Jay recorded
there and she also had hired Raul from CBS before Raul became famous.
She was a friend and sympathized with Jay's situation but she could
not resolve the problem. Jay then turned to his English friend Andy
Mills, who first came to Brazil as a sound man with Alice Cooper and
decided to stay and became the hottest rock engineer in Brazil. Andy
suggested Jay sell the musical gear left in the apartment and leave
rather than be victimized anymore. Saturday afternoon Jay sold the
guitars and amplifiers, except for the Guild guitar Jay had given Raul
for his birthday, and bought a one way ticket to Los Angles. On Sunday
he said goodbye to his son Djae and the next morning arrived in LA.
The only person on the West Coast that he knew was his old bass player
and ex-brother-in-law Manfred Rackow. Manfred was living in Seattle,
Washington and Jay flew up the next morning. Manfred was still working
with FEIN's old keyboardist, Larry Fox, and they were recording at
Kay-Smiths studios in Seattle. Jay was not sure what he wanted to do
with his life at this point but music only brought him bad memories.
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